Results for 'Helen L. Walls'

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  1.  24
    Implications of Structure versus Agency for Addressing Health and Well-Being in Our Ecologically Constrained World: With a Focus on Prospects for Gender Equity.Helen L. Walls, Colin D. Butler, Jane Dixon & Indira Samarawickrema - 2015 - International Journal of Feminist Approaches to Bioethics 8 (2):47-69.
    Individual choice and freedom are repeatedly invoked in contemporary policy debates, including those with a focus on risk behaviors such as smoking and health insurance coverage. The idea of making the right choice with regard to health and well-being has been fortified by the neoliberal discourse of self-reliance, personal autonomy, and responsibility. This neoliberal view, stemming from the conceptualization of freedom of philosopher John Stuart Mill justifying the freedom of the individual in opposition to unlimited state control, holds that success, (...)
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  2.  54
    Proceedings of the 4th World Conference on Research Integrity: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro. 31 May - 3 June 2015.Lex Bouter, Melissa S. Anderson, Ana Marusic, Sabine Kleinert, Susan Zimmerman, Paulo S. L. Beirão, Laura Beranzoli, Giuseppe Di Capua, Silvia Peppoloni, Maria Betânia de Freitas Marques, Adriana Sousa, Claudia Rech, Torunn Ellefsen, Adele Flakke Johannessen, Jacob Holen, Raymond Tait, Jillon Van der Wall, John Chibnall, James M. DuBois, Farida Lada, Jigisha Patel, Stephanie Harriman, Leila Posenato Garcia, Adriana Nascimento Sousa, Cláudia Maria Correia Borges Rech, Oliveira Patrocínio, Raphaela Dias Fernandes, Laressa Lima Amâncio, Anja Gillis, David Gallacher, David Malwitz, Tom Lavrijssen, Mariusz Lubomirski, Malini Dasgupta, Katie Speanburg, Elizabeth C. Moylan, Maria K. Kowalczuk, Nikolas Offenhauser, Markus Feufel, Niklas Keller, Volker Bähr, Diego Oliveira Guedes, Douglas Leonardo Gomes Filho, Vincent Larivière, Rodrigo Costas, Daniele Fanelli, Mark William Neff, Aline Carolina de Oliveira Machado Prata, Limbanazo Matandika, Sonia Maria Ramos de Vasconcelos & Karina de A. Rocha - 2016 - Research Integrity and Peer Review 1 (Suppl 1).
    Table of contentsI1 Proceedings of the 4th World Conference on Research IntegrityConcurrent Sessions:1. Countries' systems and policies to foster research integrityCS01.1 Second time around: Implementing and embedding a review of responsible conduct of research policy and practice in an Australian research-intensive universitySusan Patricia O'BrienCS01.2 Measures to promote research integrity in a university: the case of an Asian universityDanny Chan, Frederick Leung2. Examples of research integrity education programmes in different countriesCS02.1 Development of a state-run “cyber education program of research ethics” in (...)
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  3.  13
    Purgatory: The Logic of Total Transformation.Jerry L. Walls - 2012 - Oxford University Press USA.
    Jerry L. Walls, the author of books on hell and heaven, completes his tour of the afterlife with a philosophical and theological exploration and defense of purgatory, the traditional teaching that most Christians require a period of postmortem cleansing and purging of their sinful dispositions and imperfections before they will be fully made ready for heaven. He examines Protestant objections to the doctrine and shows that the doctrine of purgatory has been construed in different ways, some of which are (...)
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  4. Functional imaging of 'theory of mind'.Helen L. Gallagher & Christopher D. Frith - 2003 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 7 (2):77-83.
  5.  8
    Heaven: The Logic of Eternal Joy.Jerry L. Walls - 2002 - Oxford University Press USA.
    Jerry L. Walls argues that the doctrine of heaven is ripe for serious reconsideration. He contends not only that the orthodox view of heaven can be defended from objections commonly raised against it, but also that heaven is a powerful resource for addressing persistent philosophical problems, not the least of which concern the ground of morality and the meaning of life. Walls shows how heaven is integrally related to central Christian doctrines, particularly those related to salvation, and tackles (...)
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  6. On Insults.Helen L. Daly - 2018 - Journal of the American Philosophical Association 4 (4):510-524.
    Some bemoan the incivility of our times, while others complain that people have grown too quick to take offense. There is widespread disagreement about what counts as an insult and when it is appropriate to feel insulted. Here I propose a definition and a preliminary taxonomy of insults. Namely, I define insults as expressions of a lack of due regard. And I categorize insults by whether they are intended or unintended, acts or omissions, and whether they cause offense or not. (...)
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  7.  26
    Remembering and Knowing: Using another’s subjective report to make inferences about memory strength and subjective experience.Helen L. Williams, Martin A. Conway & Chris Ja Moulin - 2013 - Consciousness and Cognition 22 (2):572-588.
    The Remember–Know paradigm is commonly used to examine experiential states during recognition. In this paradigm, whether a Know response is defined as a high-confidence state of certainty or a low-confidence state based on familiarity varies across researchers, and differences in definitions and instructions have been shown to influence participants’ responding. Using a novel approach, in three internet-based questionnaires participants were placed in the role of ‘memory expert’ and classified others’ justifications of recognition decisions. Results demonstrated that participants reliably differentiated between (...)
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  8. Modelling Sex/Gender.Helen L. Daly - 2017 - Think 16 (46):79-92.
    People often assume that everyone can be divided by sex/gender (that is, by physical and social characteristics having to do with maleness and femaleness) into two tidy categories: male and female. Careful thought, however, leads us to reject that simple ‘binary’ picture, since not all people fall precisely into one group or the other. But if we do not think of sex/gender in terms of those two categories, how else might we think of it? Here I consider four distinct models; (...)
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  9. Sex, Vagueness, and the Olympics.Helen L. Daly - 2015 - Hypatia 30 (4):708-724.
    Sex determines much about one's life, but what determines one's sex? The answer is complicated and incomplete: on close examination, ordinary notions of female and male are vague. In 2012, the International Olympic Committee further specified what they mean by woman in response to questions about who, exactly, is eligible to compete in women's Olympic events. I argue, first, that their stipulation is evidence that the use of vague terms is better described by semantic approaches to vagueness than by epistemic (...)
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  10.  20
    Longitudinal impact of an inquiry‐based science program on middle school students' attitudes toward science.Helen L. Gibson & Christopher Chase - 2002 - Science Education 86 (5):693-705.
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  11.  12
    Propaganda: Its Psychology and Technique. L. W. Doob.Helen L. Koch - 1936 - International Journal of Ethics 46 (4):515-517.
  12.  19
    Bugge and Bréal on the Latin Element in Teutonic Mythology and Speech.Helen L. Webster - 1890 - The Classical Review 4 (10):445-447.
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  13.  25
    Networks of autobiographical memories.Helen L. Williams & Martin A. Conway - 2009 - In Pascal Boyer & James Wertsch (eds.), Memory in Mind and Culture. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 33--61.
  14.  25
    The Fortunes of a Lollard Sermon-Cycle in the Later Fifteenth Century.Helen L. Spencer - 1986 - Mediaeval Studies 48 (1):352-396.
  15.  80
    Effects of training and instruction on analytic and belief-based reasoning processes.Helen L. Neilens, Simon J. Handley & Stephen E. Newstead - 2009 - Thinking and Reasoning 15 (1):37 – 68.
    Two studies are reported which demonstrate that analytic responding on everyday reasoning problems can be increased and bias eliminated after training on the law of large numbers. Critical thinking problems involving belief-consistent, neutral, and inconsistent conclusions were presented. Belief bias was eliminated when a written justification of argument strength was elicited. However, belief-based responding was still evident when evaluations of the arguments were elicited using rating scales. This finding demonstrates a dissociation between analytic and belief-based responding as a function of (...)
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  16. Expression of nonconscious knowledge via ideomotor actions.Hélène L. Gauchou, Ronald A. Rensink & Sidney Fels - 2012 - Consciousness and Cognition 21 (2):976-982.
    Ideomotor actions are behaviours that are unconsciously initiated and express a thought rather than a response to a sensory stimulus. The question examined here is whether ideomotor actions can also express nonconscious knowledge. We investigated this via the use of implicit long-term semantic memory, which is not available to conscious recall. We compared accuracy of answers to yes/no questions using both volitional report and ideomotor response . Results show that when participants believed they knew the answer, responses in the two (...)
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  17.  19
    Reliability of Listener Judgments of Infant Vocal Imitation.Helen L. Long, D. Kimbrough Oller & Dale A. Bowman - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
    There are many theories surrounding infant imitation; however, there is no research to our knowledge evaluating the reliability of listener perception of vocal imitation in prelinguistic infants. This paper evaluates intra- and inter-rater judgments on the degree of “imitativeness” in utterances of infants below 12 months of age. 18 listeners were presented audio segments selected from naturalistic recordings to represent in each case a parent vocal model followed by an infant utterance ranging from low to high degrees of imitativeness. The (...)
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  18.  10
    Harvey A. Carr: 1873-1954.Helen L. Koch - 1955 - Psychological Review 62 (2):81-82.
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  19.  9
    Principles of Abnormal Psychology. Edmund S. Conklin.Helen L. Koch - 1936 - International Journal of Ethics 47 (1):120-121.
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  20.  25
    Readings in Mental Hygiene. Ernest R. Groves, Phyllis Blanchard.Helen L. Koch - 1936 - International Journal of Ethics 47 (1):119-120.
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  21.  17
    Social Psychology. Ellis Freeman.Helen L. Koch - 1937 - International Journal of Ethics 47 (2):253-255.
  22.  29
    Vernacular and Latin Versions of a Sermon for Lent: 'A Lost Penitential Homily' Found.Helen L. Spencer - 1982 - Mediaeval Studies 44 (1):271-305.
  23.  21
    Health risks and the health care professional.Helen L. Treanor - 2000 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 3 (3):251-254.
    Health care professionals are one of a large group of individuals who are exposed to significant risks by virtue of their occupation, such as the police, mountain rescuers, fire-service. The types of risk to which health care professionals are exposed are numerous, many of which remain largely unrecognised by the public and may even be underestimated by the professionals themselves. Examples of these health risks include fatigue, emotional/psychological trauma, physical injury caused by the use of machinery, back injuries, possible even (...)
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  24. The Ethical Implications of Using Artificial Intelligence in Auditing.Ivy Munoko, Helen L. Brown-Liburd & Miklos Vasarhelyi - 2020 - Journal of Business Ethics 167 (2):209-234.
    Accounting firms are reporting the use of Artificial Intelligence in their auditing and advisory functions, citing benefits such as time savings, faster data analysis, increased levels of accuracy, more in-depth insight into business processes, and enhanced client service. AI, an emerging technology that aims to mimic the cognitive skills and judgment of humans, promises competitive advantages to the adopter. As a result, all the Big 4 firms are reporting its use and their plans to continue with this innovation in areas (...)
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  25.  16
    Modeling Transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation-Induced Electric Fields in Children and Adults.Patrick Ciechanski, Helen L. Carlson, Sabrina S. Yu & Adam Kirton - 2018 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12.
  26.  26
    Book Review:Propaganda: Its Psychology and Technique. L. W. Doob. [REVIEW]Helen L. Koch - 1936 - International Journal of Ethics 46 (4):515-.
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  27. Origin of the alexithymia construct.Graeme J. Taylor & Helen L. Taylor - 1997 - In M. McCallum & W. Piper (eds.), Psychological Mindedness: A Contemporary Understanding. Lawrence Erlbaum. pp. 77.
  28.  11
    Book Review:Readings in Mental Hygiene. Ernest R. Groves, Phyllis Blanchard. [REVIEW]Helen L. Koch - 1936 - International Journal of Ethics 47 (1):119-.
  29.  8
    Book Review:Principles of Abnormal Psychology. Edmund S. Conklin. [REVIEW]Helen L. Koch - 1936 - International Journal of Ethics 47 (1):120-.
  30.  13
    Book Review:Social Psychology. Ellis Freeman. [REVIEW]Helen L. Koch - 1937 - International Journal of Ethics 47 (2):253-.
  31.  82
    W. Hansen : Anthology of Ancient Popular Literature. Pp. xxix + 349. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, 1998. Paper, £15.99. ISBN: 0-253-21157-3. [REVIEW]Helen L. Morales - 2000 - The Classical Review 50 (1):308-308.
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  32.  22
    Effects of Earnings Forecasts and Heightened Professional Skepticism on the Outcomes of Client–Auditor Negotiation.Helen L. Brown-Liburd, Jeffrey Cohen & Greg Trompeter - 2013 - Journal of Business Ethics 116 (2):311-325.
    Ethics has been identified as an important factor that potentially affects auditors’ professional skepticism. For example, prior research finds that auditors who are more concerned with professional ethics exhibit greater professional skepticism. Further, the literature suggests that professional skepticism may lead the auditor to more vigilantly resist the client’s position in financial reporting disputes. These reporting disputes are generally resolved through negotiations between the auditor and client to arrive at the final reported amounts. To date, the role that professional skepticism (...)
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  33.  18
    The irreducible generating sets of $2$-place functions in the $2$-valued logic. [REVIEW]Helen L. Skala - 1966 - Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic 7 (4):341-343.
  34.  5
    Review of Ernest R. Groves and Phyllis Blanchard: Readings in Mental Hygiene[REVIEW]Helen L. Koch - 1936 - International Journal of Ethics 47 (1):119-120.
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  35.  19
    Abnormal births and other “ill omens”.Catherine M. Hill & Helen L. Ball - 1996 - Human Nature 7 (4):381-401.
    We summarize the ethnographic literature illustrating that “abnormal birth” circumstances and “ill omens” operate as cues to terminate parental investment. A review of the medical literature provides evidence to support our assertion that ill omens serve as markers of biological conditions that will threaten the survival of infants. Daly and Wilson (1984) tested the prediction that children of demonstrably poor phenotypic quality will be common victims of infanticide. We take this hypothesis one stage further and argue that some children will (...)
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  36.  14
    How Do Artificial Neural Networks Classify Musical Triads? A Case Study in Eluding Bonini's Paradox.Arturo Perez, Helen L. Ma, Stephanie Zawaduk & Michael R. W. Dawson - 2023 - Cognitive Science 47 (1):e13233.
    How might artificial neural networks (ANNs) inform cognitive science? Often cognitive scientists use ANNs but do not examine their internal structures. In this paper, we use ANNs to explore how cognition might represent musical properties. We train ANNs to classify musical chords, and we interpret network structure to determine what representations ANNs discover and use. We find connection weights between input units and hidden units can be described using Fourier phase spaces, a representation studied in musical set theory. We find (...)
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  37.  19
    A cross-sectional survey to investigate community understanding of medical research ethics committees.Lin Fritschi, Helen L. Kelsall, Bebe Loff, Claudia Slegers, Deborah Zion & Deborah C. Glass - 2015 - Journal of Medical Ethics 41 (7):545-548.
  38.  22
    Book reviews. [REVIEW]Alan Drengson, Robert L. Perkins, Jerry L. Walls, Donald Wayne Viney & Rem B. Edwards - 1995 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 37 (2):113-125.
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  39.  50
    Hume on Divine Amorality: JERRY L. WALLS.Jerry L. Walls - 1990 - Religious Studies 26 (2):257-266.
    David Hume's philosophy is notoriously naturalistic. It is an attempt to give an account of man and his world relying only on evidence which can be gleaned from sense observation and introspection. Whatever can be inferred from this evidence is a proper philosophical conclusion.
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  40.  41
    Effects of training and instruction on analytic and belief-based reasoning processes.Stephen E. Newstead, Simon J. Handley & Helen L. Neilens - 2009 - Thinking and Reasoning 15 (1):37-68.
    Two studies are reported which demonstrate that analytic responding on everyday reasoning problems can be increased and bias eliminated after training on the law of large numbers. Critical thinking problems involving belief-consistent, neutral, and inconsistent conclusions were presented. Belief bias was eliminated when a written justification of argument strength was elicited. However, belief-based responding was still evident when evaluations of the arguments were elicited using rating scales. This finding demonstrates a dissociation between analytic and belief-based responding as a function of (...)
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  41.  14
    Hell: The Logic of Damnation.Jerry L. Walls - 1992 - Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press.
    Jerry L. Walls aims to demonstrate in his book Hell: The Logic of Damnation that some traditional views of hell are still defensible and can be believed with intellectual and moral integrity. Focusing on the issues from the standpoint of philosophical theology, Walls explores the doctrine of hell in relation to both the divine nature and human nature. He argues, with respect to the divine nature, that some traditional versions of the doctrine are compatible not only with God's (...)
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  42.  13
    Heaven: The Logic of Eternal Joy.Jerry L. Walls - 2002 - Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    Jerry L. Walls argues that the doctrine of heaven is ripe for serious reconsideration. He contends not only that the orthodox view of heaven can be defended from objections commonly raised against it, but also that heaven is a powerful resource for addressing persistent philosophical problems, not the least of which concern the ground of morality and the meaning of life. Walls shows how heaven is integrally related to central Christian doctrines, particularly those related to salvation, and tackles (...)
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  43.  11
    Heaven: The Logic of Eternal Joy.Jerry L. Walls - 2002 - Oxford University Press USA.
    Jerry L. Walls argues that the doctrine of heaven is ripe for serious reconsideration. He contends not only that the orthodox view of heaven can be defended from objections commonly raised against it, but also that heaven is a powerful resource for addressing persistent philosophical problems, not the least of which concern the ground of morality and the meaning of life. Walls shows how heaven is integrally related to central Christian doctrines, particularly those related to salvation, and tackles (...)
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  44.  35
    A Fable of Foreknowledge and Freedom.Jerry L. Walls - 1987 - Philosophy 62 (239):67-75.
    Weeter and Duvall were good friends and philosophical colleagues. Their friendship was served by the fact that they shared a number of important philosophical commitments. Both, for instance, were theists. Both also devoutly believed in possible worlds, propositions, and essences. And furthermore, both were ardent libertarians.
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  45.  18
    Basketball and Philosophy: Thinking Outside the Paint.Jerry L. Walls & Gregory Bassham (eds.) - 2007 - University of Kentucky Press.
    Whether you play basketball, coach it, or just love to watch it, this book will forever enrich your understanding and appreciation of the game.
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  46. Christ's Atonement: Washing Away Human Sin.Jerry L. Walls - 2004 - In Mel Gibson’s ’Passion’ and Philosophy: The Cross, the Questions, the Controversy. Open Court.
     
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  47.  25
    The roles of action selection and actor selection in joint task settings.Motonori Yamaguchi, Helen J. Wall & Bernhard Hommel - 2019 - Cognition 182 (C):184-192.
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  48.  25
    The Oxford Handbook of Eschatology.Jerry L. Walls (ed.) - 2007 - Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    This volume will be the primary resource for students, scholars, and others interested in questions of our ultimate existence.
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  49. Semantics in Support of Biodiversity: An Introduction to the Biological Collections Ontology and Related Ontologies.Ramona L. Walls, John Deck, Robert Guralnik, Steve Baskauf, Reed Beaman, Stanley Blum, Shawn Bowers, Pier Luigi Buttigieg, Neil Davies, Dag Endresen, Maria Alejandra Gandolfo, Robert Hanner, Alyssa Janning, Barry Smith & Others - 2014 - PLoS ONE 9 (3):1-13.
    The study of biodiversity spans many disciplines and includes data pertaining to species distributions and abundances, genetic sequences, trait measurements, and ecological niches, complemented by information on collection and measurement protocols. A review of the current landscape of metadata standards and ontologies in biodiversity science suggests that existing standards such as the Darwin Core terminology are inadequate for describing biodiversity data in a semantically meaningful and computationally useful way. Existing ontologies, such as the Gene Ontology and others in the Open (...)
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  50. Hell: The Logic of Damnation.Jerry L. Walls - 1994 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 36 (1):59-61.
     
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